Apionidae
The 85 or so British species, formerly included within the genus Apion, are now split into genera. Whilst various other groups of beetles may be mistaken for weevils in general (curculionidae), the Apionidae are distinctive among the British fauna and are unlikely to be confused with anything else.

1.5-3.5mm. Generally elongate oval, convex and broadest behind middle, from here the insect appears to taper to the end of the rostrum. Thorax narrower than elytra across shoulders. Legs long and slender, Trochanters long, tarsi pseudotetromerous with third segment strongly bilobed, claws free i.e. not joined at the base. Apionidae are Orthocerous weevils, i.e. the antennae are straight and not geniculate (cf. Curculionidae, Nanophyidae) although the first segment is often elongate. Segments of club closely fused and not obvious (cf. Rhynchitidae)

Often brightly coloured and sometimes metallic many species or species groups can be identified in the field. They are commonly found by general sweeping but working close to the ground among herbage or turf is often very productive. Most species are monophagous, occuring on herbaceous rather than woody plants. Usually a particular part of the plant is attacked. An excellent summary of hosts is given in Morris and equiped with this information many species can be found via their foodplant. Beating and bagging are very effective indeed, in any case where possible a note should be made of the host as this is often valuable for ID purposes.

Apionini

Apion frumentarium
Female

Apion frumentarium
Female

Apion frumentarium
Female

Apion haematodes
Female

Apion haematodes
Male

Apion rubiginosum
Female
Aplemonini

Perapion curtirostre
Female

Perapion curtirostre
Male

Perapion hydrolapathi
Female

Perapion hydrolapathi
Male

Perapion marchicum
Female

Perapion marchicum
Male

Perapion violaceum
Male
Aspidapiini

Aspidapion aeneum
Female

Aspidapion aeneum
Female

Aspidapion aeneum
Female

Aspidapion radiolus
Female

Aspidapion radiolus
Male
Ceratapiini

Ceratapion carduorum
Female

Ceratapion gibbirostre
Female

Ceratapion gibbirostre
Male

Ceratapion onopordi
Female

Omphalapion
hookerorum

Female
Exapiini

Exapion
fuscirostre

Female

Exapion
fuscirostre

Male

Exapion ulicis
Female

Exapion ulicis
Male
Kalcapiini

Squamapion cineraceum
Female

Squamapion flavimanum
Female

Taeniapion urticarium
Female

Taeniapion urticarium
Male
Malvapiini

Malvapion malvae
Female

Malvapion malvae
Male

Pseudapion rufirostre
Female

Pseudapion rufirostre
Male

Rhopalapion
longirostre

Female
Oxystomatini

Eutrichapion vorax

Holotrichapion ononis

Holotrichapion pisi

Oxystoma cerdo
Female

Oxystoma craccae
Male

Oxystoma pomonae
Female

Oxystoma pomonae
Male

Pirapion immune
Female

Pirapion immune
Male

Catapion seniculus
Female

Catapion seniculus
Male

Ischnopterapion loti

Ischnopterapion virens
Female

Protopirapion atratulum

Stenopterapion tenue
Female

Stenopterapion tenue
Male

Synapion ebeninum

Betulapion simile
Female

Betulapion simile
Male
Piezotrachelini

Protapion apricans
Female

Protapion apricans
Male

Protapion assimile

Protapion fulvipes
Female

Protapion fulvipes
Male

Protapion nigritarse
Female

Protapion nigritarse
Male

Protapion trifolii
Female

Protapion trifolii
Male
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